Help! I Am Concerned About My Dog Postpartum! (Vet Answered)
This question has been answered by a vet
Veterinarian & Animal Behaviorist
With nearly two decades in veterinary medicine, Dr. Paola brings hands-on experience across multiple species. A graduate of the University of Guadalajara, she specializes in preventive care, animal welfare, and positive reinforcement training.
The Question
“Hi Dr. Paola,
My Shih Tzu, Abby, had a litter of six the first time. Three of those died, and now she has only one puppy. She does feed this one, but she also gets on the bed and scratches it. Is anything wrong? She has water and food, but still pants a lot. Please help! “ – Mark
Quick Info about Abby
Hi Mark,
Thank you for reaching out. Panting in a postpartum dog like Abby can have several potential causes, and while some panting can be normal in the early days after whelping, especially due to hormonal shifts or the stress of nursing, persistent or excessive panting should not be overlooked. It’s especially concerning when combined with restlessness, like the bed scratching you described. These signs may indicate discomfort, retained placental tissue, uterine infection (metritis), low calcium levels (eclampsia), or even early signs of mastitis, particularly if her mammary glands feel hot, firm, or painful.
Given that Abby has lost several puppies, it’s especially important to rule out any postpartum complications. Dogs with metritis or eclampsia may continue to care for their pups for a short while, which can delay recognition of their declining health. A thorough physical exam, possibly supported by bloodwork and imaging, is essential to determine the cause of her panting and restlessness. Because this situation involves a nursing dam and the risk of life-threatening complications, she should be seen by a veterinarian as soon as possible. Her well-being and her pup’s survival depend on prompt and appropriate care.
Please don’t wait,
– Dr. Paola